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Reverse Mortgage Blog

November 2024

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Retire More Comfortably In A Right Sized Home

November 12, 2024

Utilize the reverse mortgage for purchase program or use your home to stay at home reverse financing.

For Borrowers, Financial Advisors and Realtors too!

A reverse mortgage can be a beneficial financial tool for some homeowners; however, each retiree or couple have very different needs in retirement. Here are the key factors to consider when determining who should get a reverse mortgage:

## Eligibility Requirements

To qualify for a reverse mortgage, particularly the Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) which is the most common type, you must meet several criteria:

  • Age: You must be at least 62 years old (and in Texas both married spouses must be 62.)
  • Primary Residence: The home must be your primary residence, meaning you live there the majority of the year (you can still run off in your RV or to your 2nd home at the beach.)
  • Home Ownership: You should own your home outright or have a low mortgage balance that can be paid off at closing with the proceeds from the reverse mortgage.
  • Property Condition: The home must meet certain property standards, and any necessary repairs must be completed before the loan is approved.
  • Credit and Payment History: You must not have any outstanding federal debts, and you must have sufficient income to cover ongoing property charges, including taxes, insurance, HOA dues and maintenance
  • Counseling: You must participate in a counseling session via phone from a HUD-approved agency to ensure you understand the financial implications and alternatives to a reverse mortgage. There is a fee directly to the counseling agency for this session.

 

## Ideal Candidates for a Reverse Mortgage

A reverse mortgage might be a good fit if you:

  • Plan to Stay in Your Home Long-Term

Reverse mortgages come with typical upfront mortgage costs, plus the FHA Mortgage Insurance (typically rolled into the loan itself) so they are more cost-effective if you plan to stay in your home for a long time. This allows you to spread out the costs over many years.

  • Need Supplemental Income

If you have limited or reduced income and need additional funds to cover living expenses, medical bills, or other costs, a reverse mortgage can provide a steady stream of tax-free income. This can be particularly useful for retirees who have significant home equity but limited liquid assets to utilize during their later years and needs for in-home care arise.

  • Want to Avoid Monthly Mortgage Payments

A reverse mortgage does not require monthly mortgage payments, which can help improve your monthly cash flow. However, you are still responsible for property taxes, homeowners insurance, HOA dues and maintenance costs. (There is also an option to fund taxes and insurance with the Reverse Mortgage proceeds if enough equity exists.)

  • Have Limited Heirs or Heirs Who Do Not Want the Home

If you do not have heirs or your heirs are not interested in inheriting your home, a reverse mortgage can allow you to use your home equity without worrying about leaving a large payoff behind (that is typically paid back through the sell of the home.) Borrowers nor their heirs NEVER have to reach in their pockets to repay this loan if the home does not have enough equity in the end. (As long as the mandatory obligations have been met.)

 

###Considerations and Other factors

While a reverse mortgage can be beneficial, it also has potential drawbacks:

  • High Costs: Reverse mortgages can be expensive due to higher fees and adjustable interest rates compared to other types of loans (but with the option for making payments or not.)
  • Impact on Heirs: Your heirs will need to repay the loan, usually by selling the home, which can complicate inheritance plans but not if correct planning has been put in place (wills, authorization of appropriate parties, communication with children, etc.).
  • Reduced Home Equity: Over time, the loan balance increases, reducing the equity in your home and potentially leaving you with little to no equity if you need to move to another retirement facility or nursing home
  • Foreclosure Risk: Failing to pay property taxes, insurance, occupy the home or maintain the home can lead to a possible foreclosure if the situation is not rectified.

 

## Alternatives

Before deciding on a reverse mortgage, consider other options such as:

  • Home Equity Loan or Line of Credit: These may have lower costs and allow you to borrow against your home’s equity but require monthly payments and typically higher than average credit. (Be sure to also ask about the Reverse Mortgage 2nd lien for borrowers who want to keep paying on their first lien mortgage.)
  • Refinancing: Refinancing your current mortgage could lower your monthly payments and free up cash but come also with the costs of the refinance.
  • Downsizing: Selling your home and moving to a more affordable property can reduce expenses and free up equity (be sure to ask about the compatible Reverse Mortgage for Purchase program that exists for these situations.)

In summary, a reverse mortgage can be a valuable tool for older homeowners who need additional income and plan to stay in their home long-term. However, it is essential to weigh the costs, potential impact on heirs, and compare alternative financial options before making a decision. And be SURE to speak with a professional Certified Reverse Mortgage Professional who can walk you through all of your options and answer all of your questions.

For more information, please feel free to send me a LinkedIn message or visit my website:https://texasreverse.net

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Melinda Hipp
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